government = revolutionary_republic
mercantilism = 0.1
technology_group = western
primary_culture = iberian_colombian
religion = catholic
capital = 835

1903.11.3 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Demetrio Brid"
		adm = 2
		mil = 2
		dip = 3
	}
}

1903.11.4 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "José Agustín Arango"
		adm = 3
		dip = 1
		mil = 2
	}
}

1904.2.20 = {
	government = constitutional_republic
	monarch = {
		name = "Manuel Amador Guerrero"
		adm = 5
		mil = 3
		dip = 2
	}
}

1908.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "José Domingo de Obaldía"
		adm = 2
		dip = 4
		mil = 3
	}
}

1910.1.1 = { religion = secularism }

1910.3.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Carlos Antonio Mendoza"
		adm = 3
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1910.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Federico Boyd"
		adm = 3
		dip = 3
		mil = 3
	}
}

1910.10.5 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Pablo Arosemena"
		adm = 3
		mil = 3
		dip = 2
	}
}

1912.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Belisario Porras Barahona"
		adm = 4
		dip = 3
		mil = 4
	}
}

1916.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ramón Maximiliano Valdés"
		adm = 4
		dip = 4
		mil = 3
	}
}

1918.6.3 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ciro Luis Urriola"
		adm = 3
		mil = 3
		dip = 3
	}
}

1918.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Pedro Antonio Díaz"
		adm = 2
		mil = 3
		dip = 2
	}
}

1918.10.12 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Belisario Porras Barahona"
		adm = 4
		dip = 3
		mil = 4
	}
}

1920.1.30 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre"
		adm = 1
		dip = 3
		mil = 2
	}
}

1920.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Belisario Porras Barahona"
		adm = 4
		dip = 3
		mil = 4
	}
}

1924.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Rodolfo Chiari"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 4
	}
}

1928.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Florencio Harmodio Arosemena"
		adm = 3
		mil = 4
		dip = 3
	}
}

1931.1.3 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Harmodio Arias Madrid"
		adm = 3
		mil = 4
		dip = 3
	}
}

1931.1.16 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro Jované"
		adm = 4
		dip = 3
		mil = 4
	}
}

1932.6.5 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Harmodio Arias Madrid"
		adm = 3
		mil = 4
		dip = 3
	}
}

1936.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Juan Demóstenes Arosemena"
		adm = 3
		mil = 2
		dip = 3
	}
}

1939.1.16 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ezequiel Fernández"
		adm = 3
		mil = 3
		dip = 2
	}
}

1939.1.18 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Augusto Samuel Boyd"
		adm = 3
		dip = 2
		mil = 1
	}
}

1940.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Arnulfo Arias"
		adm = 5
		dip = 3
		mil = 2
	}
}

1941.10.9 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1945.6.15 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Enrique Adolfo Jiménez"
		adm = 4
		dip = 3
		mil = 2
	}
}

1948.8.7 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Domingo Díaz Arosemena"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1949.7.28 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Daniel Chanis Pinzón"
		adm = 4
		mil = 3
		dip = 3
	}
}

1949.11.20 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1949.11.24 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Arnulfo Arias"
		adm = 5
		dip = 3
		mil = 2
	}
}

1951.5.9 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Alcibíades Arosemena"
		adm = 2
		dip = 2
		mil = 3
	}
}

1952.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "José Antonio Remón Cantera"
		adm = 2
		dip = 3
		mil = 4
	}
}

1955.1.2 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "José Ramón Guizado"
		adm = 2
		mil = 3
		dip = 5
	}
}

1955.3.29 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ricardo Arias"
		adm = 2
		mil = 2
		dip = 5
	}
}

1956.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ernesto de la Guardia"
		adm = 5
		mil = 3
		dip = 3
	}
}

1960.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1964.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Marco Aurelio Robles"
		adm = 1
		mil = 3
		dip = 5
	}
}

1968.10.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Arnulfo Arias"
		adm = 5
		dip = 3
		mil = 2
	}
}

1968.10.11 = {
	government = military_junta
	monarch = {
		name = "Omar Torrijos"
		adm = 3
		mil = 2
		dip = 4
	}
}

1981.7.31 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Florencio Flores Aguilar"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 4
	}
}

1982.3.3 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Rubén Darío Paredes"
		adm = 3
		mil = 2
		dip = 2
	}
}

1983.8.12 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Manuel Noriega"
		adm = 3
		dip = 4
		mil = 3
	}
}

1989.12.20 = {
	government = constitutional_republic
	monarch = {
		name = "Guillermo Endara"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 4
	}
}

1994.9.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ernesto Pérez Balladares"
		adm = 2
		mil = 3
		dip = 4
	}
}

1999.9.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Mireya Moscoso"
		adm = 4
		mil = 2
		dip = 4
		female = yes
	}
}

2004.9.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Martín Torrijos"
		adm = 2
		mil = 4
		dip = 3
	}
}

2009.7.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Ricardo Martinelli"
		adm = 3
		mil = 3
		dip = 5
	}
}

2014.7.1 = {
	monarch = {
		name = "Juan Carlos Varela"
		adm = 4
		mil = 3
		dip = 4
	}
}